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Impact Measurement for 
Ventures

Before We Begin 

Why should I manage and measure impact?

What are the benefits of Impact management?

What to ask before I start?

First, Determine Your Level of Impact

The first stage in creating an impact strategy is using the ABC framework to identify the level of Impact you are pursuing.

ACT TO AVOID HARM 

ACT TO AVOID HARM

At a minimum, enterprises can Act to avoid harm by identifying where the enterprise is causing harm to people’s well-being or the condition of the natural environment and act to minimize or eliminate that harm

Example:
A clothing enterprise paid employees below minimum wage. Its operations were inefficient and carbon intensive versus peers. Two years ago, the enterprise made a commitment to clean up its act. Since then, the enterprise has reported meaningful increases in workforce salary. It has also set targets to reduce its carbon emissions by 70% until 2030.

BENEFIT STAKEHOLDERS

BENEFIT 
STAKEHOLDERS

In addition to acting to avoid harm, enterprises can actively benefit stakeholders by improving well-being for one or more group of people and/or the condition of the natural environment

Example:
A carpet manufacturer that produces carpet tiles through use of environmentally friendly materials and production methods. Through various initiatives, the entreprise has achieved net-zero carbon emissions across its operations. It is celebrated as a leading employer in terms of workforce diversity and well-being, setting a target of 50:50 gender ratio in all levels of management, by 2025.

CONTRIBUTE TO SOLUTION

CONTRIBUTE

TO SOLUTION

In addition to A and B, level C requires that the enterprise product or service directly addresses a global challenge and positively contributes to people's well-being or the natural environment

Example:
A marine biologist troubled by the degradation of coastal reef established a biotech entreprise that develops new types of plastic consuming algae to reduce amount of free floating plastic by 75% within 10 years. 

Second, Choose Your Measurement Framework

If your product or service has a direct positive impact and addresses a social or environmental problem (Level C), you should have both an ESG and an IMM strategy. If your product is rather neutral but benefits stakeholders (Level B), or if your product is controversial (Level A), you should start with an ESG strategy.

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What is
ESG

What is
IMM

Finally, Develop Your Chosen Strategy

Now that you know whether you want to implement only an ESG framework or both ESG and IMM frameworks, you can use the following part of this guide to learn how to do so.

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